A new course in the Program in American Studies, being taught for the
first time this spring, seeks to answer that question by immersing
students in an interdisciplinary cross-section of the American
experience — from the familiar to the unfamiliar.
The syllabus
for "America Then and Now" is filled with historical and contemporary
novels, poems, film, songs, paintings, and archival documents. Students
will examine widely disparate but related items — from the Gettysburg
Address to the songs of Bruce Springsteen,You Can Find Comprehensive and
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Descriptions. from Dr. Spock's "Baby and Child Care" to Amy Chua's
controversial 2011 Wall Street Journal article "Why Chinese Mothers Are
Superior," from the paintings of Alfred Bierstadt to the 1977 movie
"Saturday Night Fever."
Assignments and class discussions are
designed "to prompt a range of sensory and cognitive experiences," said
Hendrik Hartog, the Class of 1921 Bicentennial Professor in the History
of American Law and Liberty and director of the Program in American
Studies. Hartog will co-teach the course with Anne Cheng, a professor of
English and African American studies, and Rachael DeLue, an associate
professor of art and archaeology.
Nearly 200 undergraduates, ranging from freshmen to seniors, are enrolled in the course.
Close
to five years in the making, the course grew out of a 2008 workshop,
"Thinking About Diversity, Ethnicity and Difference in the 'New'
Princeton," attended by members of the Princeton faculty and
administration spanning the University.
"It was an intimate
forum for frank and rigorous discussions about the opportunities and
challenges facing the institutional and intellectual commitment to
diversity at Princeton," Cheng said.
The workshop, which
included representatives from more than a dozen academic departments and
programs, jumpstarted an initiative to rethink the curriculum of the
Program in American Studies and reflect broader changes in the field.
"American
studies as a field has been undergoing much disciplinary
self-questioning and changes in the past decade," Cheng said. "The
outcome of the workshop was a unanimous agreement that Princeton could
become a leader in teaching students about the complicated issues that
are rapidly emerging surrounding the issue of racial, ethnic, gender and
cultural diversity, beyond the black and white dyad."
Eddie
Glaude Jr., the William S. Tod Professor of Religion and African
American Studies and chair of the Center for African American Studies,
was a core participant in the workshop and suggested the Program in
American Studies play the lead role in developing a course that would
become the "gateway" for undergraduates intending to earn a certificate
from the program, Hartog said.
"That was the beginning," Hartog
said. "The course has been constructed to illustrate diverse and
distinctive ways of 'knowing' an immense and impossible subject —
America."
To help students who are looking at American history
from the vantage point of the early 21st century approach such a vast
area of study, the course is divided into 12 units. In the "American
Properties and Terrains" unit, for example, students will read legal
documents including "U.S. Steel Workers of America v.You can siliconebracelet
Moon yarns and fibers right here as instock. U.S. Steel Corporation,"
listen to the Bruce Springsteen song "Youngstown," and view historical
and contemporary photographs of steel mills and life in steel mill
towns.
By examining individual items — a song, a poem, a
painting — students will learn "how the microanalysis of specific
objects yields major insights about the bigger picture of American
culture,Researchers at the Korean Advanced Institute of Science and
Technology have developed an indoortracking.
history and experience," Hartog said. "Analyzing a rock song, for
instance, can aid in illuminating aspects of economic history, while
examining a work of art can yield information about immigration policy
or controversies within the scientific realm."
In the unit on
"American Landscapes," students will view landscape paintings dating
from the mid-1800s through the 20th century in the Princeton University
Art Museum, as well as various kinds of images of the urban landscape,
including a silent film of New York City from 1920, and will read an
excerpt from Walt Whitman's "Leaves of Grass."
"The history of
the United States is in many ways a history of land: its discovery,
exploration, conquest and settlement and, more recently, its
over-development and degradation," DeLue said. "Put simply,Product
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products. looking at pictures of nature and of cities is really a
matter of looking at history and historical consciousness in the
making."
During the unit on "Borders and Movement," New
York-based playwright Jorge Cortinas will visit the class to discuss the
dramatic portrayal of migration to America. Students will watch a video
of Cortinas' 2012 play "Bird in the Hand," about a Cuban-American
teenager growing up in Miami.
"Memorialization" is another topic
of focus, and will include a visit to the "still-developing space
around the World Trade Center, to think about what memorialization means
in 21st-century America,You Can Find Comprehensive and in-Depth
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Students
will gain exposure to the various ways scholars approach different
subjects dealing with America. DeLue explained: "An art historian
attempts to understand the story of America by looking at its pictures, a
scholar of literature seeks meanings in texts, a scholar of the law
pays attention to the nature and outcome of legislation and court cases,
and a musicologist looks for insight in American music."
The
course will center on conversation-style lectures — two or more of the
faculty will be "in conversation with one another, working to make sense
of a shared problem," Hartog said.
The course had a test run
last spring with a small seminar of 14 undergraduates co-taught by Cheng
and Hartog. "'Reinventing American Studies' was an exploratory and
experimental mini-model of the new course," Cheng said. "We tried many
things, including giving the students opportunities to determine some of
the contents of the course, as well as trying untraditional
assignments. The experience was wonderful and enlightening."
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