2011年11月23日星期三

Look at various factors when considering feedlot facility expansion

Cattle on feed numbers have increased in many of the Upper Midwest states,This page contains information about molds, and this is in spite of increasing corn and feeder calf prices. These occurrences, coupled with the large investment involved with a new feedlot facility, make cattle feeding margins very tight, and force feedlot managers to be as efficient as possible when managing their feedlots.

Due to the harsh climate in the Upper Midwest, we are often at the forefront of feedlot design to minimize the effects of climate on cattle performance. This has certainly been evident over the last 10 years with the increased presence of bed-pack facilities, and in particular monoslope facilities.

Facilities like these have been extremely valuable in the past year providing protection from a harsh winter as well as from the extreme heat and humidity experienced this summer.

More recently, there has been renewed interest in slatted-floor facilities. These feedlot facilities offer advantages in that they retain most of the nutrient value of excreted manure, have a smaller footprint than other facility types, and require little if any bedding. The smaller acreage required as well as the improved manure quality are important aspects for the diversified feeder-farmers that make up most of the Upper Midwest feedlot industry.

When considering new construction the decision needs to be based on a number of factors. Among these are what type of cattle will be fed, how much land is available, and what the value of the land is, what the topography of the land is, and what the local feedlot environmental exist.

The basic dirt-surfaced, open-pen feedlot still has a place in the industry, and recent feedlot expansions of this type have been successful. This type is the lowest cost for new construction or expansion, which is likely the greatest advantage while disadvantages such as limited protection from the environment, need for occasional bedding, and partial loss of manure nutrient value due to volatilization need to be considered as well.

This type of facility works well if adequate land is available and the land has some slope,Do not use cleaners with porcelain tiles , steel wool or thinners. preferably a south-facing slope. These facilities typically allow approximately 250 square feet of pen space per head,As many processors back away from hydraulic hose , so a large amount of land is needed to construct this type of facility.Your Partner in Precision Precision injection molds.

Bed-pack monoslope facilities provide advantages over open lots in that they provide more protection from the climate. Their cost is typically about twice per head space of an open lot.If any food Ventilation system condition is poorer than those standards,

These facilities also require increased management in the form of increased bedding, scraping, and manure hauling.

A general rule is to assume that each head space will require approximately five pounds of bedding per day, which equates to nearly one ton of bedding per head space annually. For a 1,000 head feedlot, this means that approximately 2,000 corn stalk bales (or other form of bedding) will be needed each year.

This is certainly an important consideration for this facility type. However, it is hard to argue with the predictability of performance that these facilities allow.

Cattle in monoslope facilities perform relatively consistent throughout the year regardless of climate, whereas cattle in open lots will vary in performance based on climatic conditions. Cattle in these facilities are typically allotted approximately 40-45 square feet per head, or approximately 1/6 of what is allowed in an open lot.

Slatted floor facilities provide an advantage over monoslopes in that they require a smaller footprint and very little, if any, bedding. Cattle in this facility type are generally allotted between 20-25 square feet per head, or approximately half of what is allowed in a monoslope.

Slatted-floor facilities also allow for retention of manure nutrient value in the form of liquid manure, and in most cases these facilities are designed to allow for once-yearly manure hauling.

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